10 research outputs found

    Spatial-Intelligent Decision Support System for Sustainable Downstream Palm Oil Based Agroindustry within the Supply Chain Network: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Research

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    Oil palm plantations as one of the sexiest commodities; produce a high yield of oil and fat that can be used in various sectors. The prospect of oil palm and its derivative products is good, but there are obstacles and problems faced that are mainly related to sustainability issues in oil palm plantations and its downstream process. Therefore, it is important to study the decision-making process that are needed to develop sustainable palm oil agroindustry. This paper aims at providing a comprehensive literature review for decision support system for sustainable agroindustry. Totally, 186 scientific publication articles from 2005 to 2019 were reviewed and synthesized. The reviewed articles were categorize based on the keywords of palm oil sustainability, geographic information system (GIS), and decision support system (DSS). The research gap and pointers for future research that are identified is the lack of sustainability aspect inclusion on decision-making process. We also identified the lack discussion of integrated spatial and intelligent tools through DSS for better, faster, and smarter decision-making process. In the end part of the paper, a pointer for possible future research was develop in terms of combination through spatial-intelligent system applying business analytics for sustainable agroindustry

    SCOR-Based Information Modeling for Managing Supply Chain Performance of Palm Oil Industry at Riau and Jambi Provinces, Indonesia

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    Abstract— The challenges for providing a concise performance reports along all components in Palm Oil agro-industry supply chain are urgent particularly in terms of managing each metrics of the stakeholders. This SCOR (Supply Chain Operation Reference)-based information model attempts to represent real requirements of each stakeholder. Initially, all relevance stakeholders are identified through field observation and interviews. Each SCOR model attribute, i.e. agility, assets, cost, reliability and responsiveness are mapped into respectfully definition in the field of Palm Oil agro-industry. The related attribute is derived into metrics of evaluation for measuring specific performance according to the formulation. In order to report a definitive performance measurement in each attribute, benchmarking from best practice is taken. This model functionality is evaluated by using real world data derived from two major provinces of Palm Oil agro-industry in Indonesia, namely Jambi and Riau provinces. Object relational database is generated and stationed in a cloud-based server. A framework of business process modeling and notation integrates these required processes of the model with the cloud-based database access. The integration of JavaScript (Bonita soft) based front-end with the SCOR-based database operation is ready for mobile and desktop usage. A series of visualization is provided to support fast understanding in each performance measurement, such us spider chart, histogram and line chart as well as ETL (extract, transform, load) features. A full comparison based on geographical location is ready for inquiry for each user level (farmer, trader and palm oil mill).Keywords—Agro-industry, Information, Palm Oil, Performance, SCO

    KEEFEKTIFAN PENERAPAN LAYANAN DASAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN ANAK TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL

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    Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas layanan dasar untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kekerasan seksual pada siswa kelas VA SDN Sawah Besar 01 Semarang. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif pre-eksperiment dengan desain pre-test post-test one group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN Sawah Besar 01 Semarang. Jumlah sampel 40 siswa. Validitas data menggunakan rumus product moment dan part whole corelation, sedangkan reliabilitas data menggunakan rumus alpha cronbach. Berdasarkan hasil diperoleh hasil uji t sebesar -11,603 dan nilai p sebesar 0,000 hasil pre-test 64,52 dengan kenaikan sebesar 13,27 pada taraf signifikan 5%, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa layanan dasar efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kekerasan seksual pada siswa kelas VA SDN Sawah Besar 01 Semarang. Kata kunci : Layanan Dasar, Pemahaman Kekerasan Seksua

    MODEL KONSEPTUAL PEMETAAN WILAYAH POTENSIAL HILIRISASI KELAPA SAWIT BERDASARKAN DAYA SAING DAN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI SWADAYA

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    Palm oil as a leading commodity that has a role in national development, continues to experienceincreased demand, dueto it beneficial in various fields of needs. However, the problems and challenges haveprompted the government to improve its competitiveness through in-country palm oil downstream policies. Oneof the policies is smallholder farmers oil palm’s replanting to support palm oil downstream sector and toincrease the smallholder farmers’ social welfare. The crucial thing that is important to note and become thefocus of this research is the linkage of the smallholder farmers in support palm oil downstream policies,becausethe smallholder farmers as the main raw materials supplierto downstream palm oil agroindustry are stillobstructed,in relation to geographical conditions, its competitiveness, and its institutions. Therefore, a study wasneeded to produce an integrated palm oil downstream strategic planning related to the area, competitiveness,and institutional of palm oil smallholder farmers, in determining the potential area model for the development ofpalm oil downstream in order to have comparative and competitive advantages.The conceptual model of palmoil downstream’spotential areas that uses spatial analysis through geographical information system was used toobtain an overview of the palm oil condition, while competitiveness conceptual modelling uses Diamond Portercompetitivenessindex, and the institutional modelling uses Interpretative Structure Modeling (ISM) method toobtain the influential variables as the key elements in the palm oil downstream that affect the smallholderfarmers position.Keywords: competitiveness, palm oil downstream,institutional, area mapping, smallholder farmer

    Sosialisasi Cara Merawat dan Menyikat Gigi Dengan Benar pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Desa Ungga, Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah

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    Health maintenance, especially dental and oral health, is an effort to improve health. One of the dental health problems that are very often experienced by the community, especially at the age of children, is dental caries. Awareness of the importance of maintaining dental health from an early age will determine success in maintaining dental and oral health. Early awareness can begin at the age of children. Children aged 6-12 years or school-age children still do not know and understand in maintaining dental and oral hygiene, more intensive care is needed because at that age there is a change of teeth and the growth of new teeth. The purpose of this community service is to increase the understanding of school-age children in maintaining oral and dental hygiene and be able to practice how to brush their teeth properly. The research method is carried out by direct socialization or material exposure. The results obtained indicate that toothbrush socialization can improve understanding in brushing teeth properly in children.Pemeliharaan kesehatan terutama kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan. Salah satu gangguan kesehatan gigi yang sangat sering dialami masyarakat terutama pada usia anak-anak yaitu karies gigi. Kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga kesehtan gigi sejak dini sangat menentukan keberhasilan dalam mempertahankan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kesadaran dini dapat dimulai pada usia anak-anak. Anak usia 6-12 tahun atau anak usia sekolah masih kurang mengetahui dan mengerti dalam memelihara kebersihan gigi dan mulut, diperlukan perawatan lebih intensif karena pada usia tersebut terjadi pergantian gigi dan tumbuhnya gigi baru. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak usia sekolah dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut dan ddapat mempraktekkan cara menyikat gigi dengan benar. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan sosialisasi secara langsung atau pemaparan materi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi sikat gigi dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dalam menyikat gigi yang benar pada anak-anak

    PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PECAHAN MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE AUDITORY INTELLECTUALLY REPETITION (AIR)

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    Abstract : The purpose of this research was to improve the understanding of fraction concept by using cooperative model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) type for 4th grade students of State Primary School I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri in the academic year 2015/2016. The dependent variable in this research was the understanding of fraction concept. The independent variable in this research was the cooperative learning model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) type. The form of this research was classroom action research performed in three cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages, namely planning, implementation of action, observation and reflection. The subjects of the research were the teacher and the students in 4th grade of State Primary School I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri in the academic year 2015/2016 as many as 29 students. The data collecting technique was interview, observation, test, and documentation. The data validity technique were content validity and triangulation technique. The data anality technique was interactive model of analysis. The results of the research was cooperative model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) type can improve the understanding of fraction concept in 4th grade of State Primary School I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri in the academic year 2015/2016. It was indicated by improvement of student’s understanding from before the action. Based on the research, it can be concluded that cooperative model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) type can improve the understanding of fraction concept in 4th grade of State Primary School I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri in the academic year 2015/2016.  Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pecahan melalui model kooperatif tipe Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah pemahaman konsep pecahan. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR). Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 3 siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV siswa SD Negeri I Kedungrejo yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik uji validitas data yang digunakan adalah validitas isi dan teknik triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pecahan pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri I Kedungrejo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Hal itu dapat ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya kemampuan siswa dari sebelum dan sesudah tindakan. Berdasarkan penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pecahan pada siswa kelas IV siswa SD Negeri I Kedungrejo tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Kata kunci : pemahaman konsep pecahan, model kooperatif tipe Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR)

    Development Failure Analysis Kungkuk Tourism Village (Case Study in Punten Village, Batu City)

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    This study aims to analyze the failure of the development of the Kungkuk Village Tourism Village in Punten Village, Batu City. Developing the tourism paradigm in Indonesia has made Tourism Villages a Trend in tourism development. Villages are required to manage and build village potential. However, in the implementation process, it often encounters obstacles such as lack of optimality and even failure in development. Researchers seek to see the role of actors and collaboration to form collaborations between government, private, community, academic, and media (Penta Helix) in developing Tourism Villages. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results showed that the failure of the development of the Kungkuk Village Tourism Village was triggered by a lack of support from the village government, and no village regulation provided an umbrella for the development of the Tourism Village. The strong sectoral ego triggers a low level of collaboration between the government, the private sector, the community, academia, and the media to develop Tourism Villages
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